---
type: methodology
title: AGENTS.md — Development Cycle
created: 2026-05-11
tags:
  - methodology
  - common-lisp
  - development-workflow
---

# AGENTS.md

## Development Cycle (every change)

0. **Start the runtime** — boot the Lisp image that loads your project.
   For passepartout: `passepartout daemon` (loads the entire project into one SBCL image).
   For standalone CL projects: SBCL with `(ql:quickload :your-project)`.
   The running image IS the development environment. The REPL is mandatory.
   The SBCL fallback below exists only for bootstrapping (when the runtime cannot
   start) and CI.

1. **Read the next TODO** — find the next unreached `*** TODO` item in
   `docs/ROADMAP.org` (search `*** TODO`). Read its prose, `:PROPERTIES:`,
   and estimated line budget. That item is the target for this change cycle.

2. **Create a branch** — `git checkout -b feature/<version>-<name>` from main.
   Every feature develops in its own branch. Branches are cheap, disposable,
   and keep abandoned work off main. Name the branch after the version and
   a short slug: `feature/v0.1.0-layout-engine`, `feature/v0.9.0-eval-harness`.
   Complex features that span multiple phases may use a single branch with
   multiple commits rather than one branch per phase.

3. **Think in org** — write your reasoning, goals, and approach in the .org file first.

4. **Write contract** — define a `** Contract` section listing each function's behavior:
   `(fn-name args)`: description. Returns/guarantees ...

5. **TDD in REPL** — the inner loop runs entirely in the running image:

   a. **Write tests in org** — add `fiveam:test` forms to the `* Test Suite` section
      of the .org source file. Tests are definitions, not explorations — write them
      in the file first.

   b. **Send tests to REPL → RED** — evaluate the test forms in the running image.
      Run the suite. It must FAIL — the implementation doesn't exist yet.
      Record the failure output in the .org file under the test.

   c. **Develop implementation in REPL** — redefine functions directly in the
      running image. Explore. Discover the real argument shapes, edge cases, and
      helper functions through interaction, not speculation. Each `defun` in the
      REPL is immediate — no tangle, no reload, sub-second feedback.

   d. **Run tests → GREEN** — after each change, re-run the suite from the REPL.
      When all tests pass, the implementation is complete. If still RED, return to
      step c. Record the passing output in the .org file under the test.

   e. **Copy code to org** — copy each finished function from the REPL into its
      own `#+begin_src lisp` block in the .org file. The code is already working;
      the file is now its permanent home. One function per block. Never write a
      function in a file that hasn't been proven in the image.

6. **Update literate prose** — write/update the explanatory text around the code:
   what it does, why it exists, how it connects to the rest of the system.

7. **Tangle** — generate the .lisp file from the .org source:
   ```
   emacs --batch --eval "(progn (require 'org) (find-file \"org/FILE.org\") (org-babel-tangle) (kill-buffer))"
   ```
   Tangling is a finalization step, not part of the inner loop. The inner loop
   (steps 5a–5e) happens entirely in the REPL. Tangle once, when the file is
   ready to commit.

8. **Run full test suite** — from the REPL, run every test suite in the project:
   ```
   (fiveam:run-all-tests)
   ```
   This catches regressions across the entire system. A function that passes its
   own tests but breaks another module is not done.

9. **Validate block balance** — check that every `#+begin_src lisp` block in the
   modified .org files has balanced parentheses. Use your project's equivalent
   function or the SBCL fallback below.

10. **Commit on the branch** — include the RED and GREEN test output recorded
    in the .org file as part of the commit message evidence:
    ```
    git add org/ lisp/ docs/
    git commit -m "v0.9.0: eval harness — 10 tasks, regression detection

    RED: 0/10 pass (tasks not yet defined)
    GREEN: 10/10 pass"
    ```

11. **Mark the origin TODO DONE** — in `docs/ROADMAP.org`, change the
    `*** TODO` item to `*** DONE` and add a `:LOGBOOK:` entry with the
    completion date. This is a separate commit on the branch:
    #+begin_src org
    :LOGBOOK:
    - State "DONE"  from "TODO"  [2026-05-10 Sat]
    :END:
    #+end_src

12. **Merge to main** — the merge IS the release. Rebase onto main first
    to keep history linear, then fast-forward merge:
    ```
    git checkout main
    git merge feature/v0.9.0-eval-harness
    ```

13. **Bump the submodule** — if the project is a submodule in the parent
    `memex` repo (e.g., passepartout), stage the submodule pointer and commit:
    ```
    git add projects/passepartout
    git commit -m "bump passepartout → v0.9.0"
    ```
    Standalone projects skip this step.

14. **Delete the branch** — `git branch -d feature/v0.9.0-eval-harness`.
    Abandoned branches can be deleted before merge with no cleanup needed.

## Branch Policy

- Every feature starts on a branch from main. Branch names: `feature/<version>-<slug>`.
- ROADMAP.org changes (DONE markers, LOGBOOK entries) happen on the branch, not
  on main directly. They merge to main with the feature.
- If a feature fails or is abandoned, delete the branch. No revert commits, no
  dead code on main, no `;; OBSOLETE` comments. Git history preserves the
  experiment if you need to reference it later.
- Rebase onto main before merging. Keep history linear. No merge commits.
- Complex features that span multiple roadmap versions may live on one branch
  with multiple commits, merging to main when the entire chain is stable.
- **Bug fixes, typos, docs-only edits, and single-session jobs do not get a
  branch.** Commit them directly to main. The heuristic: if it can be finished
  in one session and has no plausible alternative that could replace it, it
  goes to main. If it spans sessions or might be abandoned for a better
  approach, it gets a branch.

## Commands

Tangle a single file:
  emacs --batch --eval "(progn (require 'org) (find-file \"org/FILE.org\") (org-babel-tangle) (kill-buffer))"

Validate structural integrity (org/ source files only):
  emacs --batch -Q --eval '(progn (find-file "org/FILE.org") (check-parens) (kill-buffer))'

Run tests (from REPL):
  (fiveam:run (intern "SUITE-NAME" :project-TESTS))
  (fiveam:run-all-tests)

Run tests (SBCL fallback — only when the runtime cannot start):
  sbcl --noinform \
    --eval '(load (merge-pathnames "quicklisp/setup.lisp" (user-homedir-pathname)))' \
    --eval '(ql:quickload :your-project :silent t)' \
    --eval '(load "lisp/FILE.lisp")' \
    --eval '(fiveam:run (intern "SUITE-NAME" :project-TESTS))' --quit

For error details: bind fiveam:*on-failure* to :debug

## REPL — mandatory

All development happens in a running Lisp image. Start your runtime:
- Passepartout: `passepartout daemon` — boots the entire project, listens on port 9105
- Standalone CL projects: `sbcl` with `(ql:quickload :your-project)`

Send code from opencode using the `lisp` tool (any SBCL project) or the `repl`
tool (passepartout daemon on port 9105). The inner loop (step 5a–5e) never leaves
the REPL:

1. Send test forms from .org to REPL → RED
2. Redefine functions in REPL → test → iterate
3. Send tests → GREEN
4. Copy working code back to .org

Tangle only when the file is complete and ready to commit. Never batch-compile
outside the image when the runtime is available. Use the SBCL fallback above only
when the runtime itself cannot start.

## Rules

- .org is source of truth; .lisp is generated — never edit .lisp directly
- Every code change starts with a contract and a failing test
- Prove RED before writing implementation
- Implementation is developed in the REPL, then copied to .org — never write
  code in a file that hasn't been proven in the image
- Validate before committing
- If a tool fails, explain why and ask before trying alternatives
- Before shipping a version, run the `** File Update Checklist` in `docs/ROADMAP.org`
- **YOU MAY NOT** push a version tag (e.g., `v0.5.0`), create a GitHub release,
  or run `git push` that triggers CI/CD version workflows without explicit
  permission. Ask first.
