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ideas/compliance/fatf.org

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+:PROPERTIES:
+:ID:       auto-fatf
+:CREATED:  [2026-05-23 Sat]
+:END:
+#+title: risk-weight mapping correctness. A $100K/yr Basel gate package for a G-SIB
+#+filetags: :passepartout:compliance:framework:fatf:
+
+risk-weight mapping correctness. A $100K/yr Basel gate package for a G-SIB
+is a trivial expense relative to the capital requirement penalty of getting the
+mapping wrong.
+
+** FATF (Financial Action Task Force) — AML/CFT Standards
+
+International standard-setter for anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism
+financing. 40 Recommendations covering: risk assessment, customer due diligence
+(CDD), beneficial ownership transparency, suspicious transaction reporting,
+targeted financial sanctions, proliferation financing. National implementation
+varies by jurisdiction.
+
+Who must comply: Financial institutions, DNFBPs (designated non-financial
+businesses and professions), virtual asset service providers (VASPs). In
+practice: every bank, money service business, crypto exchange, and high-value
+dealer globally.
+
+Penalties: National enforcement varies. Systemic failures lead to FATF grey-list
+(monitoring) or black-list (counter-measures). Grey-listing increases transaction
+costs — Iran and North Korea are black-listed.
+
+Why it matters: FATF's CDD requirements are the most widespread and
+rule-complex compliance obligation globally. The gate stack can encode
+tiered CDD rules, prove that every customer onboarding followed the correct
+verification path, and produce an auditable trail for every suspicion