136 lines
4.9 KiB
Plaintext
136 lines
4.9 KiB
Plaintext
rriiall valley sires Silly! sloiey housing is appropi-iaie
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on more open sifa. hilt ii iheri needs dense yrperarron
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wheflisml rheshade ride lrigiiie 11,47).
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Any seiilenienl planning bmdjaaved loiiurninousl
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boulevards and parking areas will ineur areas or
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uneonoullaole loeal hear. Rmds and ear parls, or hnd
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p-mg. mus: Ir sludsd and lheielore narrow. ln Davis
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lCalilornial, ar leasi m ol sueh nrear inusl be shaded,
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by law. Shading ol lanes or 5% by oellia and lan se
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is a very pleasani and prariiral way lo ereare eool
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Mugs rn risen lownr, The painhllg or reul arms or
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the lop siirlae-s ol laiope whilendleers heal bunk lo lhe
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air above ihe selrleoieni. The while envenomed
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rnarhers of lslanlaul are a inodel ol gmd design lor
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minnreieial areas
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sfl'E coNnmoNs
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No house or village sue needs inoie carerol seleeiion
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rhan ihai ol deseri lands 0: lhe rang: and basin
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topography. only all is hill tummy, and ol ihai only
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slash Li loolhill or wudi sire wnh adequaie runoll. ln
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huh nor arid euld diseri, llai sues ran be very mild al
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niyir, a iherinnl bell dog 2x sl, usually some lam rn
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abave IM peneplain, wrih (he liosi line sharply delrned.
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Wadis are rxeelleni sires in iery hoi deseris, and
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narrow easi.wesi wadrs are pamcularly welldhaded,
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our rn lold rnouniaiis or low looihills a mum" area or
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spring is needed The inain mundennon is ihe
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peteniial lor waier hareesr and slang: on or near me
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house sire lududlng ihr deep groundwalorsl. equdble
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rllniaie, and rl possrhlen vanely olaspeeisand soils
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Desens are ihe ideal srres lor undevgmund, :axlhr
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shelrered, rir cive housing And areas also suii llar
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parapei iool aieus, erlensive nelhs, and (he iniegralron
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of house, walev, and a yrne (mp Below ground.
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"duml“ houses are cool, clean, and need low nurn.
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rename, ihey also siiil easual eriension and preseni
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excellent sculptural pmeridal.
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UNDERGROUND AND EARTH/SHELTERED
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Due mainly io Auslralla‘s preoerupairon wiih opal
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ininrnr, larpebore lro so ernl drills, vaeurnii earih re
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muvll, and easy dnllmg by rnaehrnery is now available
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lor raye mmmml lai leasi, n is ai Ceooer Pedy in
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Souih Ausirallal, Even where ihese aids are
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nunbuinabll, lheie iemalns ihe wheelbarrow, pltk, and
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shoyel. in die larcer mesnechouersinudi enhaiwod rl
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ihe proposed dugnul sire is in soli mck rapped wuli
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ealeiele or a hard and mpcmwlhk layer al ihe rool
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lryel
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Mud ten bucks. prae, mbrulldoad earihwall shelier is
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usuiilly dvallabln, and qunu nrdinary ares will plan.
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sq" nxk walls iriuves
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Venls. cisierns, ioilers, eellars nieplnres, rupooai-ds
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niehns. oeds, and iahle. (an be ereainiod in
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eareliilli planned (aw! Chxmnavs or eenrs .rra dnllui,
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360
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cisrerns are rerideied (cisiei-ns ran heopened horn ihe
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upper surldee and deliver warer ai head in ihe lower
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rave.) loileis lrn Ceooy ['edy) are a venisnl dn|l>hok
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2mm rn deep,arred a lew leer lroiri ihe dour. bow-flush
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ioilei rysleins ran reed inio lhein, and ihey are ihen
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veriled in air Or iney (in be dry pris with (omposl,
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down draught, and solar chimneys» ln elrher me, ihey
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lnsr lor years, hu| are bfil oeeaswnally pumped out lnr
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eslablishrnerir ol Ina around ihe siie.
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Wheie waier is sullioenr, low—llush ioileei die led to
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sodkage beds where large irees rapidly iransprie ihe
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warer and oonyerr nulricnls large shallow leaeh-neldr
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wiiri ihirh inp inuleh are also olhelally permissible in
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nrid niisiralio (figure 1m).
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l ihinlr there ri nothlrlg 5a peauelid as a cool deseri
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eaue wiih a domed uilln; rhe rorh errinrned any liai,
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and a sense ul snleiy and iilenre, For ihose wiih
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deeprsutnd ainoiirons, rresnel lenses and surlaee
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rninors, wilh relleeinr rniiiors ind llghl guides will
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illurriinare ninnels nnd rooins rur hlloirienes deep, and
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-rainern ubsfllfie“ or lenses m1! ihrow scene. 125th:
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ouier world on walls, wheie ihe oursrde world ean he
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adrniied oui iho heainyoided,
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01 all deseri houses, ihose who lrve ihere preler
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eaves, One ol rhe rnore eriraordrriary undersmund
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hurries was an and planird ai Flam), Calilorriia, under
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a ealcrere reilirig by a rinner lM lures-ion). l-iis undeo
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gmund house erryered some 2 5 ha, and ineluded
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balhmams, lrshponds, and s large cirrus garden, ol
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whieh rhe only sign on ihe sudarw was ihe rap 0! ihe
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erirur mes (“gun lull
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in iho Camry islands, himscs areseen where only ihe
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lasade siandsoul, ihe nsi 13’ hidden unduyvlmd Even
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rho laradn is shaded by grape rre'llis, as are rnany ol ihe
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roolnreasolhouses in ihe regrnn. .
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ln hoih aneienr and modern enies, caves and under
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ground houses were ihe prelsi-ied dwellrngs ln deseris.
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Their prarrisal 1v depends on lhe loralion ha
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5
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soliish rock, or a solier §|nld belnw a salereie eir
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lerricieie ‘eeiling- Cave houses (Figure "sol can be
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iolally below ground, wiih skyllgms, or more
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cummanly ouili wnh one wall Iaring ihe opal lrhadedl
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srde or n hill Sunmoms can be hurlr oul ln lroni or ihe
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underground roorns. or lroni reonrs bullion as a
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larade
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Fllllllf lieu
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wuss SNALLDW man FIELDS
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misnulldarns ‘spllhays'ullul very long shallow mus MSIM
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ansoinssiimlus mnuhiiidinnnmesihi mono ml!
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