restructure: move backend/ and layout/ into src/; convert README to org syntax; fix demo package conflict and alien-sap ioctl; update ROADMAP with v0.15.0; remove stale files

- Move backend/ and layout/ directories into src/
- Update all path references in ASD, scripts, docs
- Convert README.org from Markdown syntax to proper Org-mode
- Fix demo.lisp use-package conflict (both backend and input export #:read-event)
- Fix modern-backend TIOCGWINSZ ioctl alien type (alien-sap wrapper)
- Add v0.15.0 section to ROADMAP, update line count to 5760
- Add known gaps (suspend/resume-backend, slot modes) to v1.0.0 checklist
- Remove docs/plans/, debug-layout.lisp, system-index.txt, ci-watchdog.sh
- Move tangle.py to Hermes skill (org-babel-tangle)
- Add .gitignore for fasl files
This commit is contained in:
Hermes Agent
2026-05-12 16:57:19 +00:00
parent 5f07c1fd76
commit 47094c48e5
31 changed files with 369 additions and 1390 deletions

View File

@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
# cl-tty — Terminal UI Framework for Common Lisp
#+TITLE: cl-tty — Terminal UI Framework for Common Lisp
Pure CL terminal UI framework. No ncurses, no FFI, no external dependencies.
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(ql:quickload :cl-tty)
```
#+END_SRC
## Quick start
* Quick start
The simplest possible cl-tty program — detect the terminal, draw some text,
read a key, and shut down:
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(sb-posix:with-raw-terminal
(let* ((be (cl-tty.backend:detect-backend))
(w 80) (h 24))
@@ -24,30 +24,30 @@ read a key, and shut down:
;; Read one key (blocks)
(cl-tty.input:read-event be))
(cl-tty.backend:shutdown-backend be))))
```
#+END_SRC
Or run the full interactive demo:
```bash
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
sbcl --script demo.lisp
```
#+END_SRC
## Architecture
* Architecture
Two backends, one protocol:
- **modern-backend** — truecolor 24-bit, OSC 8 hyperlinks, DECICM sync,
- *modern-backend* — truecolor 24-bit, OSC 8 hyperlinks, DECICM sync,
SGR mouse, kitty keyboard, bold/italic/underline, box-drawing chars
- **simple-backend** — ASCII art, no color, universal compatibility (pipe-safe)
- *simple-backend* — ASCII art, no color, universal compatibility (pipe-safe)
Everything is pure escape sequences (no curses, no terminfo, no FFI).
### Backend protocol
** Backend protocol
Every drawing operation is a CLOS generic function dispatched on the backend
class. Programs never call terminal codes directly:
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
;; Lifecycle
(initialize-backend backend)
(shutdown-backend backend)
@@ -67,11 +67,11 @@ class. Programs never call terminal codes directly:
(cursor-hide backend)
(cursor-show backend)
(cursor-style backend shape &key blink) ;; :bar :block :underline
```
#+END_SRC
### Event loop pattern
** Event loop pattern
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(let ((be (detect-backend)))
(initialize-backend be)
(loop with running = t
@@ -89,48 +89,48 @@ class. Programs never call terminal codes directly:
))
(when (eq event :eof) (setf running nil))))
(shutdown-backend be))
```
#+END_SRC
### Layout system
** Layout system
Pure CL flexbox layout engine. No C dependencies, no Yoga FFI.
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
;; Macros build layout-trees:
(vbox (:gap 1 :padding 1)
(header "Title")
(hbox (:grow 1)
(sidebar (:width 30) ...)
(content ...)))
```
#+END_SRC
Layout properties: `:direction` (`:row` / `:column`), `:grow`, `:shrink`,
`:basis`, `:gap`, `:padding`, `:margin`, `:width`, `:height`, `:wrap`.
Layout properties: ~:direction~ (~:row~ / ~:column~), ~:grow~, ~:shrink~,
~:basis~, ~:gap~, ~:padding~, ~:margin~, ~:width~, ~:height~, ~:wrap~.
See `layout/layout.lisp` or `org/layout-engine.org` for the full API.
See ~src/layout/layout.lisp~ or ~org/layout-engine.org~ for the full API.
### Rendering pipeline
** Rendering pipeline
Component trees render through a coordinated pipeline:
1. **Layout pass**`compute-layout` traverses dirty branches, solves flex constraints
2. **Render dispatch**`render` generic dispatches per component type
3. **Framebuffer** — (optional) `make-framebuffer-backend` captures to a cell array,
`diff-framebuffers` computes minimal changes, `flush-framebuffer` writes only
1. *Layout pass*~compute-layout~ traverses dirty branches, solves flex constraints
2. *Render dispatch*~render~ generic dispatches per component type
3. *Framebuffer* — (optional) ~make-framebuffer-backend~ captures to a cell array,
~diff-framebuffers~ computes minimal changes, ~flush-framebuffer~ writes only
changed cells
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
;; Full pipeline with framebuffer
(let* ((fb-be (make-framebuffer-backend :width 80 :height 24))
(fb (fb-framebuffer fb-be)))
(render my-component fb-be)
(flush-framebuffer prev-fb fb real-backend))
```
#+END_SRC
## Components
* Components
| Component | What it does | Status |
|-------------|------------------------------------------------------|--------|
|-------------+------------------------------------------------------+--------|
| Box | Bordered container with background, title | stable |
| Text | Styled text with word-wrap, spans | stable |
| ScrollBox | Scrollable viewport with scrollbars | stable |
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ Component trees render through a coordinated pipeline:
Each component follows a consistent pattern:
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
;; 1. Create — factory function returns instance
(let ((input (make-text-input :placeholder "Type here..."))
(box (make-box :border-style :single :title "My Box")))
@@ -160,135 +160,135 @@ Each component follows a consistent pattern:
;; 3. Render — dispatches through the component protocol
(render my-component backend))
```
#+END_SRC
### Box
*** Box
Bordered container. Draws borders using Unicode box-drawing characters
(modern) or ASCII `+`/`-`/`|` (simple). Supports background fill, titled
borders. See `org/box-renderable.org`.
(modern) or ASCII ~+~/~-~/~|~ (simple). Supports background fill, titled
borders. See ~org/box-renderable.org~.
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(make-box &key (border-style :single) title (title-align :left) fg bg width height)
```
#+END_SRC
### Text
*** Text
Styled text with inline spans and word wrapping. Spans support per-run
attributes (bold, italic, underline, fg, bg). See `org/box-renderable.org`.
attributes (bold, italic, underline, fg, bg). See ~org/box-renderable.org~.
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(make-text content &key fg bg wrap-mode width height spans)
;; Span example:
(span "hello" :bold t :fg :bright-yellow)
```
#+END_SRC
### TextInput
*** TextInput
Single-line text editor with emacs-style keybindings. Supports placeholder,
max-length, on-submit callback. See `org/text-input.org`.
max-length, on-submit callback. See ~org/text-input.org~.
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(make-text-input &key value cursor placeholder max-length on-submit)
;; Widget logic (input-level, no backend needed):
(handle-text-input input (make-key-event :key :a :code (char-code #\a)))
```
#+END_SRC
### TextArea
*** TextArea
Multi-line text editor. Supports undo/redo (Ctrl+Z/Y), cursor movement,
line joining on backspace. See `org/text-input.org`.
line joining on backspace. See ~org/text-input.org~.
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(make-textarea &key value on-submit)
```
#+END_SRC
### ScrollBox
*** ScrollBox
Scrollable viewport with a list of children. Only renders children
intersecting the visible area (viewport culling). Scrollbars drawn
at the right/bottom edges. See `org/scrollbox-tabbar.org`.
at the right/bottom edges. See ~org/scrollbox-tabbar.org~.
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(make-scroll-box &key children scroll-y scroll-x sticky-scroll-p)
(scroll-by sb dy dx)
```
#+END_SRC
### TabBar
*** TabBar
Horizontal tab navigation. Renders tab labels, highlights active tab.
Left/right arrows cycle through tabs. See `org/scrollbox-tabbar.org`.
Left/right arrows cycle through tabs. See ~org/scrollbox-tabbar.org~.
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(make-tab-bar &key tabs active)
(tab-bar-add tb id title)
(tab-bar-next tb) / (tab-bar-prev tb)
(tab-bar-handle-key tb event)
```
#+END_SRC
### Select
*** Select
Dropdown/filter widget. Options can have categories (rendered as
non-selectable headers). Fuzzy fallback: matching > 30% character
overlap. Arrow keys navigate, Enter selects. See `org/select.org`.
overlap. Arrow keys navigate, Enter selects. See ~org/select.org~.
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(make-select &key options filter on-select)
;; Options format: (:title "Name" :category "Group") or (:title "Name")
```
#+END_SRC
### Markdown
*** Markdown
Parsed markdown AST with rendering. Supports headings, paragraphs,
bold, italic, inline code, links, code blocks with syntax highlighting,
diff blocks, blockquotes, lists, thematic breaks. See
`org/markdown-renderer.org`.
~org/markdown-renderer.org~.
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(render-markdown "# Hello\n\nThis is **bold**.")
```
#+END_SRC
### Dialog + Toast
*** Dialog + Toast
Modal dialog stack. `alert-dialog`, `confirm-dialog`, `select-dialog`,
`prompt-dialog` are convenience constructors. Toasts are transient
notifications that auto-dismiss. See `org/dialog.org`.
Modal dialog stack. ~alert-dialog~, ~confirm-dialog~, ~select-dialog~,
~prompt-dialog~ are convenience constructors. Toasts are transient
notifications that auto-dismiss. See ~org/dialog.org~.
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(push-dialog (make-instance 'dialog :size :medium))
(alert-dialog "Notice" "Operation complete")
(toast "Saved!" :variant :success)
```
#+END_SRC
### Mouse
*** Mouse
Mixin class providing mouse event handler slots. `hit-test` finds the
Mixin class providing mouse event handler slots. ~hit-test~ finds the
deepest component at a coordinate. Text selection tracks drag gestures.
Scrollboxes integrate wheel events. See `org/mouse.org`.
Scrollboxes integrate wheel events. See ~org/mouse.org~.
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(defclass my-panel (mouse-mixin) ...)
(handle-mouse-event component mouse-event)
(hit-test root x y) deepest matching component
```
#+END_SRC
### Slot system
*** Slot system
Plugin system for extensible rendering slots. Register named rendering
functions, then render them by slot name. Useful for toolbars, status
bars, and plugin architectures.
```lisp
#+BEGIN_SRC lisp
(defslot :status-bar :order 0
(lambda (&rest args)
(draw-text backend 0 0 "Ready" :text-muted nil)))
(slot-render :status-bar)
```
#+END_SRC
## Backend features
* Backend features
| Feature | modern | simple |
|-------------------|--------|--------|
|-------------------+--------+--------|
| Truecolor (24-bit)| Yes | No |
| Bold/italic | Yes | No |
| OSC 8 hyperlinks | Yes | No |
@@ -298,16 +298,17 @@ bars, and plugin architectures.
| Box drawing chars | Unicode| ASCII |
| Pipe-safe | No | Yes |
Backend selection happens automatically via `detect-backend`. It checks:
Backend selection happens automatically via ~detect-backend~. It checks:
1. Is stdout a TTY? (if not → simple-backend)
2. Does `COLORTERM` contain "truecolor" or "24bit"?
2. Does ~COLORTERM~ contain "truecolor" or "24bit"?
3. Send DA1 query — does the terminal respond with modern feature codes?
Result is cached in `*detected-backend*`.
Result is cached in ~*detected-backend*~.
## Development
* Development
```bash
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
# Run all tests (483 checks, 13 suites)
sbcl --script run-all-tests.lisp
@@ -315,29 +316,29 @@ sbcl --script run-all-tests.lisp
sbcl --script demo.lisp
# Tangle org files (regenerate .lisp from .org sources)
python3 scripts/tangle.py org/*.org
```
python3 ~/.hermes/skills/software-development/org-babel-tangle/scripts/tangle.py org/*.org
#+END_SRC
Literate programming: `.org` files in `org/` are the source of truth for
Literate programming: ~.org~ files in ~org/~ are the source of truth for
the input system, scrollbox/tabbar, dialog, mouse, select, slot,
framebuffer, and markdown modules. The backend (`modern.lisp`,
`simple.lisp`) and basic components (`box.lisp`, `text.lisp`, `render.lisp`,
`theme.lisp`, `dirty.lisp`) are written directly.
framebuffer, and markdown modules. The backend (~modern.lisp~,
~simple.lisp~) and basic components (~box.lisp~, ~text.lisp~, ~render.lisp~,
~theme.lisp~, ~dirty.lisp~) are written directly.
Project structure:
```
#+BEGIN_EXAMPLE
cl-tty/
├── cl-tty.asd # ASDF system definition
├── demo.lisp # Interactive demo
├── run-all-tests.lisp # Test runner
├── backend/ # Backend protocol + implementations
├── src/backend/ # Backend protocol + implementations
│ ├── package.lisp
│ ├── classes.lisp # Generic definitions
│ ├── simple.lisp # ASCII fallback backend
│ ├── modern.lisp # Truecolor escape backend
│ └── detection.lisp # Auto-detect backend from env
├── layout/ # Flexbox layout engine
│ ├── classes.lisp # Generic definitions
│ ├── simple.lisp # ASCII fallback backend
│ ├── modern.lisp # Truecolor escape backend
│ └── detection.lisp # Auto-detect backend from env
├── src/layout/ # Flexbox layout engine
│ └── layout.lisp
├── src/
│ ├── rendering/ # Framebuffer backend + diff + flush
@@ -369,8 +370,8 @@ cl-tty/
└── docs/
├── ROADMAP.org # Versioned roadmap
└── ARCHITECTURE.org # Design docs
```
#+END_EXAMPLE
## License
* License
GNU General Public License v3.0