v0.2.0: Text renderable with word-wrap and inline spans

- Text class with content, fg/bg, wrap-mode (:word or :none)
- Span class for inline styled segments (bold, italic, etc.)
- render-text dispatches through backend's draw-text
- word-wrap function splits text at word boundaries
- split-string utility for whitespace tokenization
- 9 new tests: creation, content, empty, truncation, word-wrap,
  single-word, span creation, span storage
- modern-backend now accepts :output-stream
- ASDF updated with text component
- 28 total component tests, 100% GREEN
This commit is contained in:
Hermes
2026-05-11 14:45:56 +00:00
parent a5f8e6c9d4
commit 5672aaf3fd
4 changed files with 195 additions and 3 deletions

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@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
(b (make-modern-backend :output-stream s)))
(values b s)))
;; ── Box Tests ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
(test box-creates-with-defaults
"A box created with no arguments has reasonable defaults"
(let ((b (make-box)))
@@ -42,7 +44,6 @@
(render-box bx b)
(let ((out (get-output-stream-string s)))
(is (search "┌" out) "border with background")
;; :red is a named color → indexed SGR (41m, not 48;2;...)
(is (search "41m" out) "SGR background for red")))))
(test box-renders-title
@@ -81,3 +82,75 @@
(render-box bx b)
(let ((out (get-output-stream-string s)))
(is (search "┌" out) "2x2 box still has borders")))))
;; ── Text and Span Tests ───────────────────────────────────────
(test text-creates-with-defaults
"A text created with no arguments has reasonable defaults"
(let ((txt (make-text "")))
(is (typep txt 'text))
(is (typep (text-layout-node txt) 'layout-node))))
(test text-renders-content
"A text renders its content at position"
(multiple-value-bind (b s) (make-capturing-backend)
(let ((tx (make-text "Hello" :width 10 :height 1)))
(compute-layout (text-layout-node tx) 10 1)
(render-text tx b)
(let ((out (get-output-stream-string s)))
(is (search "Hello" out) "content should appear")))))
(test text-empty-string
"Empty text produces no output"
(multiple-value-bind (b s) (make-capturing-backend)
(let ((tx (make-text "" :width 10 :height 1)))
(compute-layout (text-layout-node tx) 10 1)
(render-text tx b)
(is (string= (get-output-stream-string s) "")
"empty string produces no output"))))
(test text-truncates-when-no-wrap
"Text with wrap-mode :none truncates at width"
(multiple-value-bind (b s) (make-capturing-backend)
(let ((tx (make-text "Hello World" :width 5 :height 1
:wrap-mode :none)))
(compute-layout (text-layout-node tx) 5 1)
(render-text tx b)
(let ((out (get-output-stream-string s)))
(is (search "Hello" out) "truncated to first 5 chars")))))
(test text-word-wraps
"Text with wrap-mode :word wraps at word boundaries"
(multiple-value-bind (b s) (make-capturing-backend)
(let ((tx (make-text "Hello brave new world" :width 6 :height 3)))
(compute-layout (text-layout-node tx) 6 3)
(render-text tx b)
(let ((out (get-output-stream-string s)))
(is (search "Hello" out) "first line")
(is (search "brave" out) "second line")
(is (search "new" out) "third line")))))
(test text-word-wrap-single-word
"Text wraps even a single word if it exceeds width"
(multiple-value-bind (b s) (make-capturing-backend)
(let ((tx (make-text "Hello" :width 3 :height 3)))
(compute-layout (text-layout-node tx) 3 3)
(render-text tx b)
(let ((out (get-output-stream-string s)))
(is (search "Hel" out) "word truncated to width")))))
(test span-creates-with-attributes
"A span has text and optional style attributes"
(let ((s (span "bold text" :bold t)))
(is (string= (span-text s) "bold text"))
(is-true (span-bold s))
(is-false (span-italic s))))
(test make-text-with-spans
"Text with spans stores span objects"
(let* ((sp (list (span "Hello" :bold t)
(span "World" :italic t)))
(tx (make-text "" :spans sp)))
(is (= (length (text-spans tx)) 2))
(is (string= (span-text (elt (text-spans tx) 0)) "Hello"))
(is-true (span-bold (elt (text-spans tx) 0)))))

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@@ -1,9 +1,21 @@
(defpackage :cl-tui.box
(:use :cl :cl-tui.backend :cl-tui.layout)
(:export
;; Box
#:box #:make-box
#:box-layout-node
#:box-border-style #:box-title #:box-title-align
#:box-fg #:box-bg
#:render-box))
#:render-box
;; Span
#:span
#:span-text #:span-bold #:span-italic #:span-underline
#:span-reverse #:span-dim #:span-fg #:span-bg
;; Text
#:text #:make-text
#:text-layout-node #:text-content #:text-spans
#:text-fg #:text-bg #:text-wrap-mode
#:render-text
;; Utilities (for tests)
#:word-wrap #:split-string))
(in-package :cl-tui.box)

106
src/components/text.lisp Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
(in-package :cl-tui.box)
;; ── Text Renderable ────────────────────────────────────────────
(defclass span ()
((text :initarg :text :accessor span-text)
(bold :initform nil :initarg :bold :accessor span-bold)
(italic :initform nil :initarg :italic :accessor span-italic)
(underline :initform nil :initarg :underline :accessor span-underline)
(reverse :initform nil :initarg :reverse :accessor span-reverse)
(dim :initform nil :initarg :dim :accessor span-dim)
(fg :initform nil :initarg :fg :accessor span-fg)
(bg :initform nil :initarg :bg :accessor span-bg)))
(defun span (text &key bold italic underline reverse dim fg bg)
(make-instance 'span
:text text :bold bold :italic italic
:underline underline :reverse reverse :dim dim
:fg fg :bg bg))
(defclass text ()
((layout-node :initform (make-layout-node) :accessor text-layout-node
:initarg :layout-node)
(content :initform "" :initarg :content :accessor text-content)
(spans :initform nil :initarg :spans :accessor text-spans)
(fg :initform nil :initarg :fg :accessor text-fg)
(bg :initform nil :initarg :bg :accessor text-bg)
(wrap-mode :initform :word :initarg :wrap-mode :accessor text-wrap-mode)))
(defun make-text (content &key fg bg wrap-mode width height spans)
(make-instance 'text
:content content
:fg fg :bg bg
:wrap-mode (or wrap-mode :word)
:spans spans
:layout-node (make-layout-node :direction :column
:width width :height height)))
(defun render-text (text-object backend)
"Render TEXT-OBJECT at its computed layout position using BACKEND."
(let ((ln (text-layout-node text-object))
(content (text-content text-object))
(fg (text-fg text-object))
(bg (text-bg text-object))
(wrap (text-wrap-mode text-object))
(spans (text-spans text-object)))
(let ((x (layout-node-x ln))
(y (layout-node-y ln))
(w (layout-node-width ln))
(h (layout-node-height ln)))
(when (or (zerop (length content)) (zerop w) (zerop h))
(return-from render-text (values)))
(if (eql wrap :none)
;; No wrap — truncate to width
(let ((display (subseq content 0 (min (length content) w))))
(draw-text backend x y display fg bg))
;; Word wrap
(let ((lines (word-wrap content w))
(max-lines h))
(loop for line in lines
for row from 0 below max-lines
do (draw-text backend x (+ y row) line fg bg)))))))
(defun word-wrap (text max-width)
"Split TEXT into lines, each no longer than MAX-WIDTH characters.
Breaks at word boundaries when possible."
(if (or (zerop max-width) (zerop (length text)))
(list "")
(let ((words (split-string text))
(lines nil)
(current nil)
(current-len 0))
(dolist (word words)
(let ((word-len (length word)))
(if (and current (<= (+ current-len 1 word-len) max-width))
;; Add to current line
(progn
(push word current)
(incf current-len (1+ word-len)))
;; Start new line
(progn
(when current
(push (format nil "~{~A~^ ~}" (nreverse current)) lines))
(setf current (list word))
(setf current-len word-len)))))
(when current
(push (format nil "~{~A~^ ~}" (nreverse current)) lines))
(or (nreverse lines) (list "")))))
(defun split-string (string)
"Split STRING into words separated by whitespace."
(loop with words = nil
with start = 0
with len = (length string)
while (< start len)
do (let ((ws-start (position-if (lambda (c) (find c '(#\Space #\Tab #\Newline)))
string :start start)))
(if ws-start
(progn
(when (> ws-start start)
(push (subseq string start ws-start) words))
(setf start (1+ ws-start)))
(progn
(push (subseq string start) words)
(setf start len))))
finally (return (nreverse words))))