156 lines
4.8 KiB
Plaintext
156 lines
4.8 KiB
Plaintext
. Bluegill, bassiiiid lainead minnows
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is w»; ineieaae m1 ine abovrl
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Swingle hypum es mm m ui .i pond davnkd io
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euvei ui speoai no i ion small image species would
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no! ieduee iiie ioiai yield oi pan iisii, inuen as m nee
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siieiiai in iieids dues nui reduce the weigm yield oi
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iiiiesieele ii is ineieiuse impunani I0 plan (he shallows
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oisueli ponds
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Minnow: liaw increased ylddi ios iiuui, salmon,
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riiiipiii, unss, bluegill, muiiei and so on oi" iiiais
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siiouid usalvc iiiiiieii minnows, and how we piovide
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(over oi escapemonl ioi inem. riawns peneii: lmm
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bfine—ihfimp (AHA/”Hill mixhues, and mnsi iisii peneiii
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iioin snnmp in ponds A seeond ieasein kvr iddlng a
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pond species \5‘
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Winks
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WATER QUALITV
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Tliis ieioss mainly in iood wasie upiaise, Speeies
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sueeessniiiy used iiie riesii oi buckishwmamr mussels,
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and pinnis As planis also add lo iiie dayiime oxyge
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naiinn, and mussels also «lively eiieuiaie when emu
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have a dual eiieei neii yields aie addiilve in IN iisii
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yields, and inniease iisii y eids wnile iliey allow hlghlf
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siueking ones, u g
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risii alone ale o kg
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risn plus mussels .. , 4m 4 kg
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ipius so: kg iii mussel ineai We eould add we kg 0!
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win" eiiesinui ii pianis wpie siso used Alp: aeiiuaies
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iaaeiena and improves iiie mil/gen cunieni oi waiei as
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do hlghcr pianisi
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CULLING 0F EXCESS SMALL srocxirkznmiom
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Small 1“:th iii piedaiens iai any leiei iisii. iunies,
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oi mammnis the“ eai some 0' me smallei lish) m
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piei-i-ni uversfilnrklng an: esseuiiai [or a weile
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mainiained gmw“! u. maikei size Cnrmoranls, onus.
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on oinei eiiieieni piedaiuis sewe iiiis mum in large
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ialees and iiuois, bnl we need belhu‘flegulihld sysiems
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in ponds. sass, soiiesiielied ionoise-s, snakemds and
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Flke aie iusi seine oi ilie speeies used io Cnmrnl
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breeding in snip and bluegill reiexainpieipeena/yeer
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Dr eyeiul,
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Bluegill alone ale. 5 k5
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iiiuegiil plus has.» 484 4 kg
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Immsc in yields aie mudesi, or iiie under nI 30-307.,
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hm ine psedaiors men ieien nigiiei pnees ilian ilio prey
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spesies, so inai iiie Iiseal WHDMKS Mylelds aie gseaiei
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iiian ine iiguies iii w yin ineiease inau suggesi
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uniiamux or DIFFERENT mops
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ms is whats! gmuiei pnioniiai lies ii is nui mypxnl in
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mm carp ponds wun any oi ilie abow speeies inises.
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plus :ei uaiieius 0' eaip, ail mm (or ineu disnnei
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ipod pieieienn sue-i a few addiiiunai speeies nelp
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Examples aie lyieids pei neciaiel
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Common eaip aiuiie izsm/nal
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meg
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Bulhilo nan alone (um/rial. , 9% kg
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Buflalo iisii (ml plus means/ha .925 kg
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mm ineiease on urp alone)
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on
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channel eaiiisli alone (Mom , moo ng/iia
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Channel talfish mom plus
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use 'filnpia um kg!»
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vieldsuie ‘mkr rm moiespedes added in the lame:
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ease, iiie road sonsenion eiiieiency (ll eaiiian uni
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was unaii«ied by «he fiI-pm' iiieie was no snin ng at
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one of the speeies by me addiiiun pi innIMr. Simxbrly,
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iiie addiiion oi pangas (Pang-s 1 lo ponds rkh in
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moiluses does noi aiieei yields oi eaip ur Tililpll, noi
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iiieii [ceding eiiieieney, laui adds |o yield, ii is
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Important io enouse iisii iii diiieieni iood pieieeenees
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ioi maximumymld noin polymhur:
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ms Comm or BREED|NG |N FISH rows
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We ean unly talk aouui opdmum snacking iaies ii we
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ean mum on iiie numim pi iisii in iiie pond iemai n5
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iaiiiy ionsiani ms is man the ease wneieiaeie gmwlng
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pond iisii iiepi beyond 3—7 monins ean isieed in iiie
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pond iiseii Fisii euiiuiaiisis avoid {his son oi
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nvershxking by a vuiety oi ineinods suued In species,
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lzdmalogy, and sue Sum oienesysiemsused an:
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. no in. x ienie l
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Hybndisaiiun in iiiapie speeies 5w: siesiie males or
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cum“ slack iisii “Counts in aie eounis our less
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monaiiiv ialiow lry Inga MSG—mi
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- x eiuedin; up Brown pulinead eease iu hieed
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ibuv: 7,5im iisii per iieeiaie 45wingie. moi. Ollie-i
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spoeies aie also iniiioiied, piooalaly by (“\wdmg sness
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or waste aeeuniuiaiion
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. iiinin. risii added and hirvzsled in
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spnng-summrr iaseeiowing eondiiions can be taken
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belare, oi ai iiie poina oi, meediii; and |M pond iiien
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iesioeined
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iadaiion nedaiois wulnosseseened on iiom, iiie
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blvedlllg hih ean ieduee iiieli numbers lo an upomum
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level; piedaiui iisii yieidsaie a bonus.
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. mm Ponds lacking iiie nghl suoniaie
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on nipiie ion uieodeis mil ineieuy pmull 1w being
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laid oi Sufi/inns. risii Will oiien noi spawn ii subslnle
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is “0| pmwded.
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. ek ping ai rim iiiai ineed in lxrsh. saline, or
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seawaiei will noi breed ii iepi in {m i-iaieiemd ioi a
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diireieni naoiiai, 'l'ms applies io mullzh eels, iioui,
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million, prawns, and snniinp. A lesser eiieei is ziiai oi
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suiiaoie water iempeianiie A nse m iaii in waiei level
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is eiueiai io eaip and mullet species Hm oieed on
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iiooded grasses o. lads,
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- Mm. i-iiuiiaiy exlncl is wlddy
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used In induu spawning, and male oi oiiiei nonnunes
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ase bung made in iniiiiaii Spliwnms iivuniius is a in
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used my pimuaiy eanaeii
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FISH LOSSES mom OTHER muses
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Losses in ponds ean osciii noin melt, very eiiieieni
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m
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