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passepartout/harness/memory.org

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#+TITLE: The System Memory (memory.lisp)
#+AUTHOR: Agent
#+FILETAGS: :harness:memory:
#+STARTUP: content
#+PROPERTY: header-args:lisp :tangle memory.lisp
* Overview
The Memory module is the cognitive bedrock of the opencortex. It is not a database; it is the agent's live, active "brain" state.
* Implementation
** Package Context
#+begin_src lisp
(in-package :opencortex)
#+end_src
** The Object Repository
#+begin_src lisp
(defvar *memory* (make-hash-table :test 'equal))
(defvar *history-store* (make-hash-table :test 'equal)
"Immutable Merkle-Tree versioning store mapping hashes to objects.")
#+end_src
** The Data Structure (org-object)
#+begin_src lisp
(defstruct org-object
id type attributes content vector parent-id children version last-sync hash)
(defmethod make-load-form ((obj org-object) &optional env)
(make-load-form-saving-slots obj :environment env))
(defun copy-org-object (obj)
(make-org-object :id (org-object-id obj)
:type (org-object-type obj)
:attributes (copy-list (org-object-attributes obj))
:content (org-object-content obj)
:vector (org-object-vector obj)
:parent-id (org-object-parent-id obj)
:children (copy-list (org-object-children obj))
:version (org-object-version obj)
:last-sync (org-object-last-sync obj)
:hash (org-object-hash obj)))
#+end_src
** Merkle Tree Integrity
#+begin_src lisp
(defun compute-merkle-hash (id type attributes content child-hashes)
(let* ((alist (loop for (k v) on attributes by #'cddr collect (cons k v)))
(sorted-alist (sort alist #'string< :key (lambda (x) (format nil "~a" (car x)))))
(attr-string (format nil "~s" sorted-alist))
(children-string (format nil "~{~a~}" child-hashes))
(data-string (format nil "ID:~a|TYPE:~s|ATTRS:~a|CONTENT:~a|CHILDREN:~a"
id type attr-string (or content "") children-string))
(digester (ironclad:make-digest :sha256)))
(ironclad:update-digest digester (ironclad:ascii-string-to-byte-array data-string))
(ironclad:byte-array-to-hex-string (ironclad:produce-digest digester))))
#+end_src
** Ingest (ingest-ast)
#+begin_src lisp
(defun ingest-ast (ast &optional parent-id)
(let* ((type (getf ast :type))
(props (getf ast :properties))
(id (or (getf props :ID) (format nil "temp-~a" (get-universal-time))))
(contents (getf ast :contents))
(raw-content (when (eq type :HEADLINE)
(format nil "~a~%~a" (getf props :TITLE) (or (getf ast :raw-content) ""))))
(child-ids nil) (child-hashes nil))
(dolist (child contents)
(when (listp child)
(let ((child-id (ingest-ast child id)))
(push child-id child-ids)
(let ((child-obj (gethash child-id *memory*)))
(when child-obj (push (org-object-hash child-obj) child-hashes))))))
(setf child-ids (nreverse child-ids))
(setf child-hashes (nreverse child-hashes))
(let* ((hash (compute-merkle-hash id type props raw-content child-hashes))
(existing-obj (gethash hash *history-store*))
(obj (or existing-obj
(make-org-object
:id id :type type :attributes props :content raw-content
:parent-id parent-id :children child-ids
:version (get-universal-time) :last-sync (get-universal-time)
:hash hash))))
(unless existing-obj (setf (gethash hash *history-store*) obj))
(setf (gethash id *memory*) obj)
id)))
#+end_src
** Snapshots (snapshot-memory)
#+begin_src lisp
(defvar *object-store-snapshots* nil)
(defun copy-hash-table (hash-table)
(let ((new-table (make-hash-table :test (hash-table-test hash-table)
:size (hash-table-size hash-table))))
(maphash (lambda (k v) (setf (gethash k new-table) v)) hash-table)
new-table))
(defun snapshot-memory ()
(let ((snapshot (make-hash-table :test 'equal :size (hash-table-size *memory*))))
(maphash (lambda (k v) (setf (gethash k snapshot) (copy-org-object v))) *memory*)
(push (list :timestamp (get-universal-time) :data snapshot) *object-store-snapshots*)
(when (> (length *object-store-snapshots*) 20) (setf *object-store-snapshots* (subseq *object-store-snapshots* 0 20)))
(harness-log "MEMORY - CoW Memory snapshot created.")))
(defun rollback-memory (&optional (index 0))
(let ((snapshot (nth index *object-store-snapshots*)))
(if snapshot
(progn (setf *memory* (copy-hash-table (getf snapshot :data)))
(harness-log "MEMORY - Memory rolled back to snapshot ~a" index))
(harness-log "MEMORY ERROR - Snapshot ~a not found." index))))
#+end_src
** Persistence (save-memory / load-memory)
#+begin_src lisp
(defvar *memory-snapshot-path* nil)
(defun ensure-memory-snapshot-path ()
(or *memory-snapshot-path*
(let ((env-path (uiop:getenv "MEMORY_SNAPSHOT_PATH")))
(setf *memory-snapshot-path*
(or env-path (namestring (uiop:merge-pathnames* "memory.snap" (user-homedir-pathname))))))))
(defun save-memory-to-disk ()
(let ((path (ensure-memory-snapshot-path)))
(with-open-file (stream path :direction :output :if-exists :supersede :if-does-not-exist :create)
(let ((memory-alist nil) (history-alist nil))
(maphash (lambda (k v) (push (cons k v) memory-alist)) *memory*)
(maphash (lambda (k v) (push (cons k v) history-alist)) *history-store*)
(prin1 (list :memory memory-alist :history-store history-alist) stream)))
(harness-log "MEMORY - Saved to ~a" path)))
(defun load-memory-from-disk ()
(let ((path (ensure-memory-snapshot-path)))
(when (uiop:file-exists-p path)
(handler-case
(with-open-file (stream path :direction :input)
(let ((data (read stream nil)))
(when data
(let ((memory-alist (getf data :memory)) (history-alist (getf data :history-store)))
(setf *memory* (make-hash-table :test 'equal :size (length memory-alist)))
(dolist (kv memory-alist) (setf (gethash (car kv) *memory*) (cdr kv)))
(setf *history-store* (make-hash-table :test 'equal :size (length history-alist)))
(dolist (kv history-alist) (setf (gethash (car kv) *history-store*) (cdr kv)))
(harness-log "MEMORY - Loaded from ~a (~a objects)" path (hash-table-size *memory*))))))
(error (c) (harness-log "MEMORY WARNING - Failed to load snapshot: ~a" c)))))
t)
#+end_src
* Test Suite
#+begin_src lisp :tangle ../tests/memory-tests.lisp
(eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
(ql:quickload :fiveam :silent t))
(defpackage :opencortex-memory-tests
(:use :cl :fiveam :opencortex)
(:export #:memory-suite))
(in-package :opencortex-memory-tests)
(def-suite memory-suite :description "Tests for the Merkle-Tree Memory")
(in-suite memory-suite)
(test merkle-hash-consistency
(let* ((ast1 '(:type :HEADLINE :properties (:ID "test-1" :TITLE "Node 1") :contents nil)))
(clrhash opencortex::*memory*)
(let ((id1 (ingest-ast ast1)))
(let ((hash1 (org-object-hash (lookup-object id1))))
(clrhash opencortex::*memory*)
(let ((id2 (ingest-ast ast1)))
(is (equal hash1 (org-object-hash (lookup-object id2)))))))))
#+end_src